The UK Bribery Act contains an affirmative defense of “adequate procedures” which can shield a company from prosecution for the strict liability offense of failing to prevent bribery. A company should refer to the Six Principles set out in the Ministry of Justice Guidance when implementing or updating its compliance program in order to maintain a program which may be considered adequate under the Bribery Act standard. The Six Principles are:
- Proportionate procedures;
- Top-level commitment;
- Risk assessment;
- Due diligence;
- Communication (including training); and
- Monitoring and review.